摘要
检测了山东省四个不同地区的2025名个体献血者相关肝炎的指标。2025名献血者中男性845名，女性1180名。平均年龄34．6y（19～48y），平均献血史为2．8y（1～12y）。实验结果表明；血清ALT异常25例．阳性率为1．2％（25／2025）。抗－HAV阳性率为7．9％（160／2025）。HBsAg的阳性率是0．3％（5／2025），HBV全套检测有305／2025名献血者存在乙肝病毒感染指标阳性，其中HBV—DNA的检出率为10．5％（212／2025）。在HBC全套阴性的1690人中，检出25人为HBV—DNA阳性者。而抗－HCV的阳性率为7．5％（152／2025），HCV—RNA的阳性率为6．6％（133／2025）。在抗－HCVIgG阳性组中，HBV／抗—HCV和单纯抗－HCV阳性率近似（P＞0．05）。而在HCV—RNA阳性组中的HBV／抗－HCV与单纯抗－HCV之间的阳性率有差异（P＜0．05）。抗－HGV调查其阳性率为2．0％（40／2025）。
In this study, 2 025 donors from 4 areas in Shandong province were tested for hepatitis A,B, C, D, Eand G virus interrelated target using ELISA- The results showed that 25 people (1. 2% ) serum ALT were ab-normal ; the anti -HAV positive rate was 7. 9% (160/2 025) ; and in all these donors there were 305 people HBVtransfected target were positive, among them, the HBV- DNA positive rate was 10. 5% (212/2 025 ), and theHBsAg positive rate was only 0. 3% (5/2 025), and results showed that 125 of 1 690 donors whose serum werenegative for HBV whole target were positive for HBV-DNA. The anti - HCV positive rate was 7. 5% (152/2025 ), and the HCV-RNA positive rate was 6. 6% (133/2 025). The results also found out that the purely anti-HCV positive rate was apparent different to the positive rate of HBV/anti -HCV in anti -HCV lgh positivepeople (P<0. 05), but in another group, the difference wasn't apparent (P> 0. 05). In addition, the anti-HGV positive rate was 2. 0% (40/2 025).
出处
《陕西医学检验》
1998年第2期4-6,共3页
Shaanxi Journal of Medical Laboratory Sciences
基金
海军九五课题
