摘要
目的:探讨心尖肥厚型心肌病(AHCM)辅助检查特点,以探求合理的诊断方法。方法:总结1998年7月~2008年10月住院的27例AHCM患者的心电图、超声心动图、冠状动脉及左心室造影等检查特征。结果:所有患者心电图显示胸导联V3-V5R波振幅增高伴T波对称性深倒置;22例AHCM患者通过心脏超声诊断明确,13例通过左心室造影确诊AHCM,无1例合并冠心病。结论:心电图特征性改变是心尖肥厚型心肌病的首要诊断依据,超声心动图是诊断AHCM的主要方法,左心室造影是诊断AHCM的重要方法。
Objective: To discuss characters of adjuvant inspection for apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (AHCM) and explore reasonable diagnosis method. Methods: Summarized characters of inspections for 27 cases with AHCM from July 1998 to October 2008, including electrocardiography, echocardiography, coronary and left ventriculograpgy and so on. Results: Electrocardiography showed wave amplitude of V3-V5 in chest leads increased and was accompanied by symmetry and deeply inverted T wave in all patients. 22 cases were confirmed by echocardiography, 13 by left ventriculography, and no case with coronary heart disease. Conclusion: Characteristic changes of electrocardiography provide primary evidence for diagnosing AHCM. Besides, echocardiography and left ventriculography are important diagnosis methods.
出处
《海南医学院学报》
CAS
2009年第6期593-594,共2页
Journal of Hainan Medical University
基金
海南医学院科研基金资助学报项目(002009003)