摘要
用简捷－ＥＬＩＳＡ在洞庭湖血吸虫病重度流行区（居民感染率＞１５％）１个乡的３所学校，对学龄儿童血吸虫病进行了筛检，并与Ｋａｔｏ－Ｋａｔｚ法和尼龙绢集卵孵化法作了比较。结果表明，简捷－ＥＬＩＳＡ的阳性检出率明显高于两种寄生虫学检查方法。经济学分析表明，简捷－ＥＬＩＳＡ的单位成本，成本与效果之比均低于此两种寄生虫学检查方法，显示了较高的成本效率。用简捷－ＥＬＩＳＡ筛检学龄儿童血吸虫病具有高效、经济、快速的特点。
Using rapid ELISA, a study on screening schistosomiasis in school aged children was conducted in endemic area(positive rate>15%) of Dongting Lake region, Hunan Province. The results showed that the positive rates of rapid ELISA in different grades were all higher than that of parasitological examination, and the costs of rapid ELISA were the lowest. Rapid ELISA, therefore, is quick and the most cost effective method.
出处
《中国寄生虫病防治杂志》
CSCD
1998年第1期55-57,共3页
Chinese Journal of Parasitic Disease Control
基金
联合国开发计划署/世界银行/世界卫生组织热带病研究培训规划处的资助
