摘要
本文旨在复原公元五世纪本地区的地理景象,用以显示本地区地理环境的演变。早在公元前一世纪(汉朝)本地区就设立了龟兹(音丘慈)县,用于安置从西域(今新疆)龟兹来的大批移民。公元五世纪,在契吴山(今达布察克镇西南的阿拉托洛海丘陵)下即建有契吴城,当时的契吴山下有大片沼泽和一条河流,而现在当地已是一片沙地了。当时在诸次水(今秃尾河)中游,在长城外有一处名为“榆林塞”的要塞,榆树繁茂;从要塞向西有一连串的《榆柳之薮》它们穿过沙地直达龟兹县西北部。现在这些都已消失了。当时从夏洲(今白城子废墟)有一条大路北经契吴城、穿过鄂尔多斯高原远通塞外,而现在的夏洲则已是一片废墟了。
The purpose of this paper is to reapear the landscape of this area in 5thCentury in order to reveal the geographical environmental changes.In the first century B.C. (Han Dynasty) a county called Chiou-Tsy was setup in this area to arrange the great number of immigration from Chiou-Tsyarea Shi-Yuh (now shin-Jiang).In 5th century on the chih-Wu mountain (now AIatolahai hill, south-westof Dabchiak town) has build up a city Called Chih-Wu. At that time near theChih-Wu mountain there Was a vast swamp and a river (now Tu-Wei R.),Now it becomes a desert.At that time, on the middle reaches of Ju-Tsy river, to the north of theGreat wall, there was a fortress called a 'Yu-Lin fortress' with luxuriant elmtrees. To the west of the fortress there were a series of swamps covered withelms and willows crossing the sand plain and reaching the northwest part ofchiou-Tsy county.There was a main route form Shia-Jou (now Bai-Cheng-Tzy Ruin) passing through chih-Wu city. across the Ordos platean. leading to the northernfrontier of china. later of Shia-Jou was lie wastde.
出处
《干旱区地理》
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第4期12-19,共8页
Arid Land Geography
