摘要
西方盛行于20世纪70年代的公共服务民营化改革,在30多年的实践中之所以取得了令人瞩目的成绩,其主要原因之一就在于政府角色的恰当扮演和政府职能的正确履行。公共服务民营化改革对我国政府的职能提出了新的挑战,要求政府必须转变传统模式下的基本职能。本文依据公共利益理论、公共提供理论、自然垄断理论和有效竞争理论,提出在公共服务民营化改革中,政府主要扮演着设计者、规划者、安排者、培育者、生产者、决策者、立法者、监管者、竞争引入者等多种服务角色。
The western privatization of Public Service which prevails in the seventies of the 20th century, have obtained compelling achievement in the practices of more than 30 years, one of the main reason lies in the government playing its roles appropriately and performing its function correctly. Therefore, the privatization of Public Service makes the new challenge to Chinese government function, which requires the government to change the basic function of traditional mode. How the government realizes the transformation of the functions ,what roles would the government play, basing on the public interests theory, the public supply theory, the natural monopoly theory and the effective competition theory, the Chinese government should play the roles of devising, programming, providing , Cultivating, producing, decision - making, lawmaking, supervising and importing of competition during the privatization of Public Service.
出处
《湖南广播电视大学学报》
2009年第1期76-79,共4页
Journal of Hunan Radio and Television University
关键词
公共服务
民营化改革
政府
角色
public services
privatization
government
role
