摘要
对陕西省苹果主产区453户果农的微观调查数据实证分析发现,农户从事水果等高价值农产品生产经营的风险主要来源于产量风险和市场风险两方面,产量风险主要源于气候等自然灾害以及低劣的农资质量和病虫害,市场风险主要源于价格不确定性、市场信息的可得性和销售流通困难。Crosstabs统计检验结果表明,不同规模农户对产量风险和市场风险的认知程度有一定差异性,政府应完善相关的公共服务职能,帮助农户防范和降低生产经营风险。
Based on the empirical analysis of 453 rural households＇ survey data gathered from Shanxi Province, the research concludes that the risk for peasants to be engaged in high-value agro-preduct production and management lies in two aspects： output risk and market risk. Crosstabs statistical test shows that farmer households of different sizes and characteristics differ in knowledge and understanding of output risks and market risks. Single farmer household stays at a passive position. The study suggests that governments should give some support to enhance farmer households＇ ability as to be on guard against these risks.
出处
《财经论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期82-89,共8页
Collected Essays on Finance and Economics
基金
福特基金资助项目(1085-0142)
关键词
不同规模农户
产量风险
市场风险
认知差异
farmer households of different sizes
output risks
market risks
cognition differences
