摘要
"口头程式理论"是二十世纪美国民俗学重要的理论流派之一,又称"帕里-洛德"理论。《福羊之歌》是土族口耳相传的长篇叙事作品,该叙事诗无论是语言、主题还是叙事结构上都呈现出了强烈的模式化倾向。本文主要是运用"口头程式理论"的三个结构性单元,即程式化的语言、主题或典型场景、故事范性或故事类型来解读土族叙事长歌——《福羊之歌》。
＂ Oral-Formulaic Theory ＂ is one of the important folklore theoretical schools of the twentieth century in the United States, it is also known as the Parry-Lord theory of oral composition. ＂ The Song of Fuyang＂ is a Tus＇ verbal-transmitted lengthy narrative work which has presented an intense tendency of formulation in its language, theme and structure. This article analyzed this lengthy narrative work by the application of the three structural elements of oral-formula theory stylized language and theme, typical scenes and story-pattern or tale-type.
出处
《山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2009年第1期54-56,共3页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition
关键词
口头程式理论
土族
福羊之歌
Oral-formula theory
Tuethnic group
＂ Song of Fuyang＂
