摘要
基于传统科学哲学、科学社会学以及前科学知识社会学在科学认识上出现的"单向度"局面,拉图尔提出了自己的科学实践观。这个实践观是以人类学理论和方法为指导,将富有哲学意蕴的新的对称性原则作为根基,兼具宏观互动与微观制作维度的"行动者网络"为产物的"行动中的科学"。这种新的研究"范式"在科学研究上产生了多重意义。
On the basis of the dimensional situation of traditional scientific philosophy, sociology of science and the first-phase of SSK on science study, Latour put forword scientific practice views. The scientific practice views is a "science in action" guided by theories and methods of anthropology , based on the new symmetrical principle. At the same time , the "actor-network" with macrograpby and mierograpby latitude is its outcome. Certainly, this new study model produces many meanings on science study.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期67-71,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
拉图尔
科学实践观
对称性原则
实质
意义
Latour
scientific practice views
symmetrical principle
essence
meaning