摘要
目的:研究更昔洛韦分散片的人体生物等效性。方法:采用双周期交叉试验设计,18名健康男性受试者随机交叉单剂量口服更昔洛韦分散片(试验制剂)和更昔洛韦胶囊(参比制剂)1000mg,采用HPLC-MS/MS法测定人血浆中更昔洛韦的血药浓度,利用SPSS10.0统计软件计算药代动力学参数,评价两制剂的生物等效性。结果:试验制剂和参比制剂更昔洛韦的tmax分别为(1.6±0.5)和(1.9±0.5)h,Cmax分别为(624.4±228.6)和(587.4±158.9)ng·mL-1,t1/2分别为(5.2±1.7)和(5.4±1.9)h,AUC0-18分别为(3493.5±1064.5)和(3594.8±1033.6)ng·h·mL-1,AUC0-∞分别为(3804.6±992.0)和(3920.9±1000.0)ng·h·mL-1。以AUC0-18计算,试验制剂中更昔洛韦的相对生物利用度为(97.4±8.7)%。结论:两种制剂生物等效。
Objective: To study the relative bioequivalence of ganciclovir dispersible tablet in human body. Methods: The plasma concentrations of ganeielovir in 18 healthy male volunteers were determined by HPLC-MS/MS methods after being orally administered with single dose of 1 000 nag test and reference preparations by randomized crossover way. The pharmaeokinetic parameters and the relative bioequivalenee of the two preparations of ganciclovir were calculated by SPSS10.0 software. Results: The main pharmaeokinetic parameters of ganciclovir were as follows: tmax were (1.6 ±0.5) and (1.9 ±0.5) h, Cmax were (624.4 ± 228.6) and (587.4 ± 158.9) ng·mL^-1, t1/2 were (5.2 ± 1.7) and (5.4 ± 1.9) h, AUC0-18 were (3 493.5 ± 1 064.5) and (3 594.8 ± 1 033.6) ng ng·mL^-1; AUC0-∞ were (3 804.6± 992.0) and (3 920.9 ± 1 000.0) ng·mL^-1. The relative bioavailability of ganciclovir dispersible tablets was (97.4 ± 8.7)%. Conclusion: Ganciclovir dispersible tablet and capsule are bioequivalent.
出处
《中国药物应用与监测》
CAS
2009年第1期17-20,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Application and Monitoring