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精神病合并糖尿病患者的颈动脉超声分析

Study of ultrasound examination on carotid arteries in the diabetes patients with Schizophrenia
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摘要 目的:探讨精神病合并糖尿病患者血糖血脂水平与颈动脉血管并发症的关系。方法:精神病合并糖尿病患者70例,年龄45~78岁;同期住院的内分泌科糖尿病者80例为对照组,年龄46~80岁。受试者均测定空腹血糖、胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL),同时行彩色多普勒颈动脉超声检查。结果:(1)精神病合并糖尿病组血糖、TC水平明显低于对照,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);(2)精神病合并糖尿病组患者的颈动脉粥样硬化超声计分率与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论:精神病合并糖尿病患者颈动脉超声病变程度较内分泌科住院的糖尿病患者轻,可能与精神病患者较长时间血糖血脂水平控制较好有关。 Objective:To investigate the relationship between blood glucose, triglyceride, cholesterol levels and carotid arteries complications in the diabetes patients with Schizophrenia. Methods :The carotid arteries were examined by color Doppler ultrasound in 70 diabetes patients with Schizophrenia and 80 inpatients in the endocrine Department as controls. Meanwhile , fast blood glucose , TC, TG HDL testing were done. Results : the blood glucose and TC were apparently low in the the diabete patients with Schizophrenia, there were significant differences between two grounps ( P 〈 0. 05 ) (2) the carotid atherosclerosis ultrasound scores were positive differences between two grounps ( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusions : the lesion degree in the carotid ultrasound is lower in the diabetes patients with Schizophrenia then that of the patients in controls, possibly the reason is the degree of blood glucose and blood fat were well controlled owning to living in the hospital for a long time .
出处 《中国民康医学》 2009年第3期243-245,共3页 Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词 超声检查 多普勒 精神病 颈动脉 糖尿病 ultrasound, Doppler, Schizophrenia , carotid arteries, diabetes
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