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前列腺癌组织中P504S的表达及其与血清前列腺特异抗原的关系 被引量:2

Expression of α-methylacyl-CoA racemase in prostate cancer and its correlation with PSA
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摘要 目的探讨α-甲酰基辅酶A消旋酶(P504S)在前列腺癌(PCa)组织中的表达及其与血清PSA的关系。方法采用免疫组织化学方法检测P504S在PCa(36例)、前列腺高分级上皮样内瘤样病变(HG—PIN,20例)及良性前列腺增生(20例)组织中的表达,探讨其在PCa中的表达水平与血清PSA水平的关系。结果36例PCa组织标本中,P504S的表达阳性率为72.2%(26/36)。20例HG-PIN组织中P504S的表达阳性率为55.0%(11/20),20例良性前列腺增生组织中均未见阳性表达。高分化、中分化、低分化PCa组织中P504S的阳性表达率分别为44.4%、72.2%、100.0%。P504S表达与PCa恶性程度呈正相关(P〈0.05),与患者血清PSA水平无明显相关(P〉0.05)。结论P504S基因表达与PCa的分级密切相关。 Objective To investigate the expression of α-methylacyl-CoA racemase (P504S) in prostate cancer and its correlation with PSA. Methods The expression of P504S was measured by immunohistochemical stain in prostate cancer, high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasias (HG-PIN) and benign prostate hyperplasia respectively, and its level was analyzed with respect to serum PSA. Results P504S expression was detectable in 72.2% (26/36) prostate cancers and in 55.0% (11/20) HG-PIN respectively. The positive expression rate of P504S was 44.4% , 72.2%, 100.0% respectively in high, moderate, and low grade of prostate cancer. The expression of P504S was significantly related to the tumor grade (P 〈 0.05 ), and no significant relationship between P504S expression and PSA was found ( P 〉 0.05 ). Expression of P504S was not detected in HG-PIN and benign prostate hyperplasia tissues. Conclusion The expression of P504S in prostate cancer is closely correlated with the grading of tumor, and may serve as a marker for estimating the malignancy of prostate cancer.
出处 《中华实验外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期94-95,共2页 Chinese Journal of Experimental Surgery
关键词 Α-甲酰基辅酶A消旋酶 前列腺癌 抗原 α-methylacyl-CoA racemase Prostatic carcinoma Antigen
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