摘要
目的了解西安市阎良井家村奶牛场布氏杆菌病(简称布病)感染现况。方法根据《陕西省布病监测方案》要求开展监测,病例判定依据GB15988-1995。结果奶牛场监测48人,琥红平板凝集试验(RBPT)阳性10例(20.83%),阳性血清经试管凝集试验(SAT)检测6份阳性(60.0%),RBPT和SAT结果经复检符合率100%,结合GB和流行病学判定病例3例。与西安市灞桥泰源奶牛场人群布病感染比较,除RBPT差异有统计学意义(χ2=12.30,P<0.01)外,SAT阳性率和感染、发病类型构成和隐性感染率差异均无统计学意义。结论该村奶牛场疫情呈集中发病趋势,应密切关注人、畜动态发病。
[Objective] To understand infectious status of Bovine Brucellosis in dairy farm.[Methods] The surveillance was conducted according to “Brucellosis Disease Monitoring Plan of Shanxi Province”, and GB 15988-1995 was used as reference for case judgment.[Results] 48 people in dairy farm were monitored, 10(20.83%) were RBPT positive, 6(60.0%) were SAT positive, the coincidence rate of repeated RBPT and SAT determination results was 100% ,3 cases were judged by GB and epidemiology combination method. Comparing with Brucellosis infection in Baqiao dairy farm, except for the significant difference of RBPT(X^2= 12.30, P 〈0.01) , the difference of SAT positive rate, infection, constitution of disease type and latent infection rate was not significant.[Conclusion] The epidemic in the dairy farm showed a concentrated trend, and the dynamic incidence of people and animals should attract more close attention.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2009年第1期46-47,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
布病
监测
结果
分析
Brucellosis
Surveillance
Result
Analysis