摘要
1930年代,哥伦比亚大学卢埃林认识到,工业革命使工业产品成为社会财富的主要载体,需要新的合同法规则以适应新的经济,其结果就是美国《统一商法典》第2编的制定,该法的核心是"货物买卖"。1990年代,信息革命的产生及深入发展,使信息和信息服务成为经济的核心,美国《统一计算机信息交易法》应运而生。该法的核心是"计算机信息许可"。尽管存在对该法的诸多批评,该法仍具革命意义,并已在美国马里兰州和弗吉尼亚州实施近十年。我国应尽快建立以信息为标的交易法律制度,对信息进行明确的界定,并以此为基础,建立大众市场许可、信息担保、电子自助等制度。
In the 1930's,Professor Karl Llewellyn of Columbia University realized that the industrial revolution made industrial products which became the major carrier of the social wealth. In order to be apt to the new type of economic,a new appropriate contract law seemed to be needed. Llewellyn's simple insight eventually supports the development of UCC Article 2,which is apt for 'the sales of goods'. In the 1990's,the arrival of digital revolution made informational services become the core of our economy. The Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act emerged as the times require,which is apt for 'the license of computer information'. Although UCITA has drawn various criticisms,yet its potential impact is enormous,the great renovation of it can not be denied. And Maryland and Virginia have adopted UCITA for almost ten years. China should enact its own law to regulate information transactions,to define information and to design our own mass-market licenses and informational warranties and electronic self-help systems.
出处
《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期1-10,共10页
Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
广东省社会科学规划项目<计算机信息交易法律问题研究>(批准号:05G-05)
国家社会科学基金项目<经济全球化与中国电子商务法律研究>(批准号:07BFX079)
