摘要
目的:探讨综合性护理干预对心脏介入诊治术患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法:将103例心脏介入术患者随机分为两组,实验组52例,对照组51例。对照组采用一般护理常规,实验组在此基础上,在手术前进行心理、行为、认知等综合性护理干预,并采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)测量两组患者的焦虑值。结果:术前两组患者SAS评分示均有轻或中度焦虑,但无显著性差异;经过综合性护理干预后,实验组的焦虑程度较对照组明显改善(P<0.01)。结论:术前综合性护理干预能明显减轻心脏介入术患者的焦虑程度,减少术后并发症的发生,对保证手术的顺利进行和疗效的巩固具有重要意义。
Objeetive： Probe into the influence of preoperation comprehensive nursing intervention on anxietyin patients heart interposition. Methods ：103 patients with heart interposition were divided into test group （n = 52） and control group（ n = 51 ）. The test group using normal nursing , the test group adopted comprehensive nursing intervention that include mental, behavior and cogniton based the normal nursing preoperation. To observe the anxiety score in two groups by SAS. Results ：The score of SAS of two groups has low -grade and moderate anxiety before operation, it was no remarkable difference;but after comprehensive nursing intervention the anxiety in test group remarkable improvement than control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion：The results shows that comprehensive nursing intervention could reduce anxiety degree and the occur rate of complication after operation, it was very import in heart interposition patients on therapy effect.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2008年第21期1-3,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
心血管疾病
介入诊治术
综合性护理干预
Cardiovascular diseases
Interposition therapy
Comprehensive nursing intervention
