摘要
目的 调查中青年男性急性心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术（PTCA）＋支架植入术后患者性健康的现状和性健康需求,为指导患者术后健康宣教提供依据.方法 用一般情况调查表、性知识现状调查问卷和性健康知识需求调查问卷对214例PTCA＋支架植入术后患者进行调查,数据输入数据库进行统计分析.结果 214例患者性健康总评分为（8.79±2.52）分,不同的文化程度、职业和月收入的患者性健康评分比较差异有统计学意义,而不同年龄的患者性知识评分比较差异无统计学意义.本组患者性健康知识需求总得分为（29.40±6.47）分,不同年龄、文化程度和职业组的患者性知识需求评分比较差异有统计学意义,而不同收入的患者性知识需求评分比较差异无统计学意义.结论 行PTCA＋支架植入术后患者性知识认知水平较低,对于性健康知识的需求较高,医护人员应加强术后性知识的宣教以改善患者性生活的质量.
Objective The survey is based on status of sexual health and sexual needs for male patients with acute myocardial infarction and Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty （PTCA） plus stent implantation.The survey data provides the basis for guiding patients＇ health education.Methods General questionnaire,sexual knowledge status questionnaire and sexual health knowledge demand questionnaire were used to carried out the investigation in 214 cases of patients with PTCA plus stent implantation.Collected data entered into a database for statistical analysis.Results The overall score of sexual health of 214 patients was （8.79±2.52） points.There was a statistically significant difference in different education levels,occupation and monthly income.There was no statistically significant difference in different ages.The overall score of knowledge of sexual health demand was （29.40 ± 6.47） points.There was a statistically significant difference in different ages,education levels and occupations.There was no statistically significant difference in different monthly income.Conclusions The sexual knowledge cognitive level of patients with PTCA plus stent implantation is low,but they have higher demand of sexual health knowledge,the medical personnel should strengthen the knowledge of sex education for patients to improve the quality of sex.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2013年第16期24-26,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
急性心肌梗死
经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术
支架植入术
性健康
Acute myocardial infarction
Pereutaneous translumirtal coronary angioplasty
Stentimplantation
Sexual health
