摘要
目的:探讨β-内酰胺酶抑制剂复合制剂所致不良反应发生的一般规律和特点。方法:利用CHKD期刊全文数据库,检索到1996年1月~2008年1月中文医药卫生期刊发表的有关应用β-内酰胺酶抑制剂复合制剂出现的不良反应文献141篇,共155例,并进行分析整理。结果:155例不良反应中,含舒巴坦复合制剂引起的不良反应居第1位,共127例(占81.94%);最多的是全身性损害,共66例(占42.58%),其中最突出的是过敏性休克;有9例引起死亡。结论:应注重合理使用β-内酰胺酶抑制剂复合制剂,并重视ADR的监测工作,以减少或避免ADR的发生。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the general pattern and the characteristics of the adverse drug reactions (ADR) induced by β- lactamase inhibitor. METHODS: 155 ADR cases induced by β- laetamase inhibitor reported in 141 articles in the domestic periodicals between Jan. 1996 and Jan. 2008 retrieved from CHKD full - text data base were analyzed respectively. RESULTS: Among the total 155 ADR cases, 81.94% (127 cases) were induced by sulbactam-contained β- lactamase inhibitor. Systemic lesion was the most common manifestation of ADR, accounting for 42.58% (66 cases) . The most serious manifestation of ADR was allergic shock, and death occurred in 9 cases. CONCLUSION : It is advisable to promote rational use of β- lactamase inhibitor and strengthen ADR monitoring so as to reduce or avoid the occurrence of ADR.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第32期2537-2538,共2页
China Pharmacy
关键词
Β-内酰胺酶抑制剂
药品不良反应
合理用药
分析
β- lactamase inhibitor
Adverse drug reaction
Rational administration
Analysis