摘要
主观幸福感(SWB)是人们对于其生活的主观评估,由于主观幸福感具有主观性这一特点,幸福感研究的一个中心问题是把文化与个体的主观体验加以交叉考虑。跨文化研究自然成为该领域研究中受欢迎的方法。该文介绍了主观幸福感与文化的概念,东西方文化背景下的幸福观,并分别从研究方法,研究结论两大方面介绍了国内外对主观幸福感的跨文化研究,在此基础上指出目前研究中存在的问题,并对此领域的研究进行展望。
Subjective well-being (SWB) is people's subjective evaluations of their lives, Because of the subjectivity of the SWB; one important problem of researching on SWB is to think about the culture and personal subjective experience across. The cross-cultural research becomes a welcome method. The paper introduces the concepts of SWB and culture, the happiness view in eastern-western culture; it summarizes the achievements about the researches on conclusions; it indicates some problems subjective welt-being current research and puts from researching methods and forward some ideas about this field.
出处
《心理研究》
2008年第5期42-46,共5页
Psychological Research
关键词
主观幸福感
个体主义文化
集体主义文化
跨文化
subjective well-being
individualism culture
collectivism culture
cross-culture