摘要
目的:探讨高血压患者自我护理能力与健康行为的相关性,用以指导临床护理实践。方法:采用自我护理能力量表(ESCA)和健康行为量表(HPL)对76例高血压患者的自我护理能力和健康行为进行评分,并分析其相关性。结果:本组患者自我护理能力和健康行为评分分别为102.15±19.78分和121.90±25.46分,其自我护理能力与健康行为呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论:对高血压患者设计和实施护理干预措施时,应重视患者的心理健康和压力调解,改善患者的健康行为,加强自我护理技能的培养,以提高自我护理能力。
Objective ： To study the correlation between self - care ability and health - related behavior in patients with hypertension in order to provide guidance for clinical practice. The self - care ability and heahh - related behavior of 76 patients were scored with ESCA and HPL and the correlation was analyzed. Results： The scores of self - care ability and health -related behavior were 102.15 ± 19.78 and 121.90 ± 25.46 respectively. The positive correlation was found between self-care ability and health - related behavior （P 〈 0. 01 }. Conclusion： Concern of mental health of patients should be emphasized when the intervention is conducted, which is helpful for improving patients＇ behivior and increase their self-care ability.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2008年第10期7-8,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
高血压
自我护理能力
健康行为
Hypertension
Self - care ability
Health - related behavior
