摘要
庄子与马斯洛是生活在不同时空中的思想家,他们思想的出发点和归宿点却有着惊人的相似,不一而同地表现出了对人本身和人的存在的关怀,理想人格是他们思想精华的集中体现。理想人格是一种人生哲学中完成人生目标、体现人的价值的人物形象。庄子理想人格是以真人、神人等为代表的一系列形象,马斯洛理想人格是自我实现的人。庄子与马斯洛都关注人的生存需求与生命的意义,在他们看来,自由地活着才是人的真实本质。庄子和马斯洛对生存自由的追求,使其理想人格具有审美化的特征,集中体现为自然之美与无用之美。
Chuangzi and Maslom, two great thinkers in different periods, show great similarities in their thoughts that both concern much about human beings and human survival. And the ideal personality is the central reflection of their life philosophy that both claim the free living is the essence of human existence. While the Chuangzi＇s ideal personality is symbolized by a series of fantastic images, Maslom＇s is embodied by the person of self - actualization. And the aesthetic characteristics of Chuangzi and Maslom＇s ideal personalities centralize on the natural beauty and the Useless beauty.
出处
《西安文理学院学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第2期8-12,共5页
Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
庄子
马斯洛
理想人格
审美特征
Chuangzi
Maslom
ideal personality
aesthetic characteristics
