摘要
目的:了解艾滋病危险性行为在男性民工群体中传播和扩散的特点。方法:运用创新扩散理论模式设计结构式调查问卷,在男性民工群体中随机抽样调查831人。结果:男性民工群体危险性行为与创新本身的特征有关,采用者的示范作用对传播至关重要;危险性行为在进城后前几个月发生的比率较高,第6个月达到高峰;社会网络中的关键人物对网络成员的危险性行为有重要的影响。结论:外来人群中存在发生HIV/AIDS感染的危险性,应当重视对外来务工人员进城后的早期行为干预,尤其前6个月的干预至关重要。
Objective To learn about how HIV/AIDS related sexual behaviors diffused in male off--farm workers. Methods 831 male off--farm workers were randomly sampled and were surveyed with structural questionnaires derived from diffusion of innovation theory. Results Risk sexual behaviors in male off--farm workers were related with innovation itself. Demonstration of earlier users played a crucial part in behaviors diffusion. In a social network, whether its members pursued commercial sexual behaviors was affected by their keyman. Risk sexual behaviors occurred in a high proportion in first few months after migration and peaked at the sixth month. Conclusions HIV infection and AIDS might happen to the migrants. Early intervention should be paid much attention to, especially in the first six months.
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2008年第9期702-704,共3页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
基金
浙江省医药卫生科学研究基金(2004A077)
关键词
创新扩散
HIV/AIDS危险性行为
男性民工
扩散
diffusion of innovation
HIV/AIDS related sexual behaviors
male off--farm workers
diffusion
