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齐拉西酮治疗伴抑郁症状的急性期精神分裂症疗效分析 被引量:13

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摘要 目的探讨齐拉西酮对伴抑郁症状的急性期精神分裂症的疗效和安全性。方法将100例符合条件的精神分裂症患者随机为齐拉西酮组(研究组,50例)和奋乃静组(对照组,50例),齐拉西酮组的剂量为60-160mg/d,奋乃静组的剂量为18~50mg/d;疗程8周。疗效指标包括阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)、临床疗效总评量表(CGI)、卡尔加里精神分裂症抑郁量表(CDSS)。副作用指标为治疗药物副作用量表(TESS)和有关实验室检查。结果①治疗8周末研究组PANSS总分(49.0±9.9)明显低于对照组(55.2±15.1)(P〈0.05),研究组减分率(72.0±14.7)%明显高于对照组的(63.3±22.1)%(P〈0.05)。②临床总有效率:研究组治疗8周末的有效率(88%)明显高于对照组的72%,差异有显著性(P〈0.05)。⑧临床总体印象疗效总评分(CGI—GI)的比较:两组之间比较治疗4周末和8周末的差异均有显著性(P〈0.05)。④两组治疗各时点CDSS评分与基线的差异均有显著性(P〈0.05);治疗8周末两组之间CDSS评分差异有显著性(P〈0.05)。④副作用:研究组的副作用较少,其中嗜睡、锥外反应与体重增加的发生率明显少于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论齐拉西酮对伴有抑郁症状的急性期精神分裂症的疗效好于奋乃静,副作用的发生率少于奋乃静。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第9期1560-1562,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
基金 广州市医药卫生科技项目(编号:2006-YB-230)
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献22

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共引文献179

同被引文献92

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