摘要
目的探讨农林高校研究生心理健康状况与应付方式特征及其相关性。方法采用症状自评量表、应付方式问卷对某农科高校的471名研究生进行调查分析。结果症状自评量表测评,农林高校研究生存在诸多的心理问题,单因子>2分依次为抑郁37.4%、偏执33.1%、其他28.7%、躯体化17.2%、强迫14.0%、恐怖13.2%、人际关系敏感10.6%等;研究生使用最多的是解决问题的应付方式;不同性别、不同年级症状自评量表、应付方式问卷评分有显著性差异(P<0.05或0.01);相关分析和回归分析显示,心理健康与应付方式存在显著相关。结论研究生中有诸多学生存在不同的心理问题,心理健康与应付方式显著相关,应付方式对心理健康有一定的预测作用。
Objective To explore mental health status, characteristics of coping style and their correlation in postgraduates of agriculture and forestry university. Methods Investigations were conducted with the Symptom Checklist-90（SCL-90） and the Coping Style Questionnaire（CSQ） in 471 postgraduates of an agricultural university. Results According to the SCL-90,the students had many psycho-problems,single factor score〉2 was in turn 37.4% of depression, 33. 1% paranoia, 28. 7% others, 17.2% somatization, 14.0% obsession, 13. 2% phobias, 10. 6% interpersonal sensitiveness etc; the most used coping style was problem solving; there were significant differences in the scores of the SCL-90 and CSQ for inter-gender and-grade（P〈0.05 or 0.01）. Correlation and regression analyses showed that mental health was significantly correlated to coping style. Conclusion Many postgraduates had psycho-problems,mental health is significantly correlated to coping style and coping style has some predictor of mental health.
出处
《临床心身疾病杂志》
CAS
2008年第4期339-341,共3页
Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases
基金
河南省教育厅高等教育研究项目资助(编号2006-102-278)
关键词
研究生
心理健康
应付方式
相关性
Postgraduates
mental health
coping style
correlation
