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高频振荡通气治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的安全性分析 被引量:31

The safety analysis of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
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摘要 目的综合比较高频振荡通气(HFOV)与传统机械通气(CMV)对新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)的安全性及潜在危害性。方法通过数据库检索出符合纳入分析条件的相关文献14篇,采用meta分析方法进行定性、定量综合分析,得出合并OR值及其95%可信区间。结果与CMV相比,HFOV可以降低RDS患儿慢性肺部疾病(CLD)的发生率(P=0.007),但增加新生儿脑室内出血(IVH)的危险性(P<0.05);两通通气方式引起的气漏、动脉导管重新开放、坏死性小肠结肠炎、早产儿视网膜病和脑白质软化方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与CMV相比,应用HFOV治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征可减少CLD的发生,但增加重度IVH发生的危险性。
出处 《临床儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期191-194,共4页 Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
关键词 高频振荡通气 传统机械通气 新生儿 呼吸窘迫综合征 META分析 high frequency oscillatory ventilation conventional mechanical ventilation neonate respiratorydistress syndrome meta analysis
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参考文献19

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