摘要
阐述了N-甲基-N-硝基胍(MeNQ)合成进展及其在熔铸炸药方面的应用。MeNQ与硝酸铵(AN)能形成低共熔物,可配制出分子间熔铸炸药。MeNQ/AN是熔点高于100℃的分子间复合物,装药时可避免更多水份的进入。MeNQ/AN为基的熔铸炸药性能上略低于B炸药,但是感度和成本上优于B炸药。
N-methyl-N＇-nltroguanldine （ MeNQ ） and ammonium nitrate （ AN ） could consist a eutectic mixture, which could be formulated to a series of melt/cast intermolccular explosives. The synthesis of MeNQ was reviewed, and MeNQ/AN based melt/cast intermolecular explosives was introduced. MeNQ/AN binary eutectic mixture is a kind of intermoleeular complex whose melting point is above 100 ℃, which leads to avoid ingress of much water during their melt pouring. The properties of MeNQ/AN based melt/cast explosives is only just lower than that of Composition B, but their sensitivity and cost overmatch that of Composition B.
出处
《含能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2008年第3期353-355,共3页
Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials
