3Kozarek RA,Botoman VA,Bredfeldt JE,Roach JM,Patterson DJ,Ball TJ. Portal colopathy:prospective study of colopathy in patients with portal hypertension.Gastroenterology 1991;101:1192-1197. 被引量:1
5Tam TN,Ng WW,Lee SD.Colonic mucosal changes in patients with liver cirrhosis.Gastrointest Endosc 1995;42:408-412. 被引量:1
6Bini EJ,Lascarides CE,Micale PL,Weinshel EH.Mucosal abnormalities of the colon in patients with portal hypertension:an endoscopic study. Gastrointest Endosc 2000;52:511-516. 被引量:1
7Weinshel E,Chen W,Falkenstein DB,Kessler R,Raicht RF.Hemorrhoids or rectal varices:defining the cause of massive rectal hemorrhage in patients with portal hypertension.Gastroenterology 1986;90:744-747. 被引量:1
8Wang M,Desigan G,Dunn D.Endoscopic sclerotherapy for bleeding rectal varices:A case report.Am J Gastroenterol 1985;80:779-780. 被引量:1
6Wang Y, Mei Y, Bao S,et al. Vasoaetive intestinal polypeptide enhances oral tolerance by regulating both cellular and humoral immune responses [ J]. Clin Exp Immunol,2007,148 ( 1 ) :178 - 187. 被引量:1
8Bollschweiler E,Wolfgarten E,Pntz B,et al. Bile reflux into the stomach and the esophagus for volunteers older than 40 years [J].Digestion, 2005,71 (3):65-71. 被引量:1
9Esposito S,Valente G,Zavallone A,et al. Histological score for cells with irregular nuclear contours for the diagnosis of reflux esophagitis in children[J].Hum Pathol,2004,35(10):96-101. 被引量:1
10Lee JC, Cho YJ, Kim J, et al. Region - specific changes in the immunoreactivity of vasoactive intestinal peptide and pituitary adenylate cyclase - activating polypeptide receptors (VPAC2, and PAC1 receptor) in the aged rat brains [J]. Brain Res, 2010, 1351 (1) : 32 -40. 被引量:1