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颅脑损伤后长期昏迷患者预后预测方法的研究进展 被引量:8

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摘要 昏迷是觉醒状态、意识内容和主动躯体运动完全丧失的严重意识障碍。觉醒状态分为意识觉醒-皮质性觉醒和无意识觉醒-皮质下觉醒。意识觉醒-皮质性觉醒是大脑皮质与非特异性上行激活系统相互作用产生的:无意识觉醒-皮质下觉醒是下丘脑生物钟在脑干上行网状激活系统作用所致。两者关系密切,如大脑皮质广泛而严重的病损可导致意识内容丧失但皮质下觉醒可存在。反之,如发生皮质下觉醒(意识内容)病损,皮质性觉醒就不存在了。
出处 《中国临床神经外科杂志》 2008年第5期318-320,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery
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参考文献18

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二级参考文献6

共引文献37

同被引文献58

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