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The Bipolar Field-Effect Transistor:V.Bipolar Electrochemical Current Theory(Two-MOS-Gates on Thin-Base)

双极场引晶体管:V.双极电化电流理论(双MOS栅纯基)(英文)
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摘要 This paper reports the intrinsic-structure DC characteristics computed from the analytical electrochemical current theory of the bipolar field-effect transistor (BiFET) with two identical MOS gates on nanometer-thick pure-base of silicon with no generation-recombination-trapping. Numerical solutions are rapidly obtained for the three potential variables,electrostatic and electron and hole electrochemical potentials,to give the electron and hole surface and volume channel currents,using our cross-link two-route or zig-zag one-route recursive iteration algorithms. Boundary conditions on the three potentials dominantly affect the intrinsic-structure DC characteristics,illustrated by examples covering 20-decades of current (10-22 to 10-2 A/Square at 400cm^2/(V · s) mobility for 1.5nm gate-oxide, and 30nm-thick pure-base). Aside from the domination of carrier space-charge-limited drift current in the strong surface channels,observed in the theory is also the classical drift current saturation due to physical pinch-off of an impure-base volume channel depicted by the 1952 Shockley junction-gate field-effect transistor theory,and its extension to complete cut-off of the pure-base volume channel,due to vanishing carrier screening by the few electron and hole carriers in the pure-base,with Debye length (25mm) much larger than device dimension (25nm). 本文报告用双极场引晶体管(BiFET)电化电流解析理论计算的内禀结构直流特性,晶体管有两块等同MOS栅,纳米厚度纯硅基,没有产生复合和俘获.用交叉双路或Z形单路递归循环算法,很快得到三个势变量的数字解:静电势,电子和空穴电化学势,从而算出电子和空穴表面和体积沟道电流.三种势边界条件主导地影响内禀结构直流特性,用20个量级跨度电流说明.(10-22-10-2A/□,迁移率400cm^2/(V.s) ,1.5nm厚栅氧化层,30nm厚纯基)强表面沟道内载流子空间电荷限制飘移电流起主导作用,除此以外理论上还观察到,体积沟道物理夹断导致经典飘移电流饱和,因德拜长度(25μm)远大于器件尺寸(25nm) ,纯基内少量电子和空穴载流子屏蔽消失导致纯基内体积沟道完全切断.这种切断是从在1952Shockley结栅场引晶体管理论中描述的非纯基体积沟道物理夹断推理而来.
机构地区 北京大学
出处 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期620-627,共8页 半导体学报(英文版)
基金 CTSAH Associates(CTSA)资助~~
关键词 bipolar field-effect transistor theory recursive iteration electron and hole electrochemical potentials electric potential boundary conditions 双极场引晶体管理论 递归循环 电子和空穴电化学势 静电势 边界条件
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参考文献8

  • 1Chih-Tang Sah and Bin B. Jie, "Bipolar Theory of MOS Field- Effect Transistors and Experiments," Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 28 ( 10), 1497 - 1502, October 2007. (CJS00). 被引量:1
  • 2Chih-Tang Sah and Bin B. Jie,“The Bipolar Field-Effect Transistor Theory: I. Electrochemical Current Theory (Two-MOS- Gates on Pure-Base),” Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 28 (11),1661 1673,November2007.(CJS01). 被引量:1
  • 3Bin B. Jie and Chih-Tang Sah, “The Bipolar Field-Effect Transistor Theory:Ill. Short- Channel Electrochemical Current Theory (Two-MOS-Gates on Pure-Base) ,” Journal of Semiconductors, 29( 1), 1 - 11 ,January 2008. (CJS03) 被引量:1
  • 4William Shockley, “A Unipolar ‘ Field Effect '”ransistor,” Proceeding of the IRE,40 ( 11), 1365 - 1376, November 1952. 被引量:1
  • 5Chenming Hu,"From CMOS to Nanotechnology," Keynote, 17th Annual IEEE/SEMI Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference,May 22 24 2006, Boston, Massachusetts. 被引量:1
  • 6Chih-Tang Sah and Bin B. Jie,“he Bipolar Theory of the Field- Effect Transistors:X. The Fundamental Physics and Theory (All Device Structures) ,”Journal of Semiconductors,29(4) ,613 619, April 2008. (CJS10) Preceding paper. 被引量:1
  • 7Chih-Tang Sah and Bin B. Jie,“The Theory of Field-Effect Transistors: XI. The Bipolar Electrochemical Currents (1-2-MOS- Gates on Thin-Thick Pure-Impure Base,” Journal of Semiconduc tors,29(3) ,397 - 409,March 2008. (CJSll) 被引量:1
  • 8William Shockley,"The Theory of p-n junctions in Semiconductors and p-n Junction Transistors," Bell System Technical Journal 28(7) ,435- 489,July 1949. 被引量:1

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