摘要
《宋史》记载,中国在唐代以后,曾发展出十六道通往交趾的水陆交通路线,可惜史书并无具体行经路线的说明。本文透过文献记载,考证出当时邕州进入交趾的三条主要交通路线。受到桂西山脉的环境限制,这三条道路大致沿着明江、水口河及平而河三个河谷平原前进,作者因此分别称之为:明江道、水口道与平而道。文中除对三条路线具体描述以外,也对中国与安南重要边境城市"永平砦"的形成背景、功能、存续时间及确切位置,详加考证与说明。
The Song Shi recorded that, after the Tang Dynasty, China developed sixteen land and maritime routes that led to Jiaozhi, but these routes lack concrete illustration of precise routes. This article uses primary sources to chart out three main routes from Yong Zhou to Jiaozhi. Restricted by the mountainous terrain west of Guangxi Province, the three routes principally follow the river valleys of Ming River, Shuikou River, and Ping＇er River, which, in this article, are given appellations Mingjiang Road, Shuikou Road, and Ping＇er Road. Other than concrete descriptions of the three routes respectively, this article also gives a thorough study and description of an important frontier city adjoining China and Annam--the Yongping Fort, specifically the background for its foundation, its function, the dates of existence, and the exact location.
出处
《中国历史地理论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期53-65,共13页
Journal of Chinese Historical Geography
关键词
交州
邕州
明江道
水口道
平而道
永平砦
Jiao Zhou
Yong Zhou
Mingjiang Road
Shuikou Road
Ping＇ er Road
Yongping Fort
