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口服降糖药对糖尿病患者瘦素水平的影响 被引量:1

The effect of different antidiabetic drugs on plasma leptin in type 2 diabetic patients
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摘要 目的探讨瘦素在糖尿病发病机理和治疗中的作用。方法测定120例超重和53例正常体重的2型糖尿病患者口服降糖药前后的血清胰岛素和瘦素水平。结果超重糖尿病患者比正常体重糖尿病患者瘦素水平明显升高[(5.9±3.6)和(4.1±2.6)ng/ml,P<0.05];药物治疗3个月后,格列齐特治疗组血清瘦素水平从[(5.3±3.4)ng/ml增至(6.7±3.5)ng/ml(P<0.01)],而二甲双胍治疗组从[(6.5±3.4)ng/ml降至(4.4±1.7)ng/ml(P<0.01)];罗格列酮治疗组从[(5.6±3.1)ng/ml降至(5.0±2.6)ng/ml(P<0.05)]。结论格列齐特能增加超重2型糖尿病患者瘦素分泌,而二甲双胍和罗格列酮都能降低瘦素水平。 Objective To observe the effect of anti-diabetic drugs on the plasma leptin levels in normal weight and overweight type 2 diabetic subjects. Methods The levels of leptin were determined in 120 overweight and 53 normal weight type 2 diabetec subjects before and after the administration of anti-diabetic drugs. Results The level of leptin in overweight subjects was higher than that in normal weight subjects[ ( 5.9 ± 3.6) ng/ml vs. (4.1 ± 2.6) ng/ml, P〈0.05]. Compared with that before, the level of leptin increased from (5.3±3.4) ng/ml to (6. 7±3.5) ng/ml(P〈0.01) in gliclazide group, decreased from (6.5-1-3.4) ng/ml to (4.4±1.7) ng/ml(P〈0.01) in metformin group, and from (5.6±3. 1) ng/ml to (5.0±2.6) ng/ml (P〈0. 05) in rosiglitazone group. Conclusion Gliclazide can increase the levels of leptin, while metformin and rosiglitazone decrease them in the overweight type 2 diabetic patients.
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期220-221,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
基金 江苏省自然科学基金(BK2007574)
关键词 瘦素 糖尿病 降糖药 Leptin Diabetes mellitus Antidiabetic drug
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  • 1Haffner SM, Hanefeld M, Fischer S, et al. Glibenclamide, but not acarbose, increase leptin concentrations, parallel to changes in insulin in subjects with NIDDM[J]. Diabetes Care, 1997, 20(9) : 1430-1434. 被引量:1
  • 2Mannucci E,Ognibene A, Cremasco F, et al. Effect of metformin on glucagon-like peptide 1 and leptin levels in obese nondiabetic subjects[J]. Diabetes Care, 2001,24(3) :489-494. 被引量:1
  • 3Mick GJ, Wang X, Ling Fu C,et al. Inhibition of leptin secretion by insulin and metformin in cultured rat adipose tissue[J]. Biochim Biophys Acta, 2000, 1502(3):426-432. 被引量:1
  • 4Stephan G, Anne B, Cornelia C, et al. Leptin induces endothe lial cell migration through akt, which is inhibited by PPARγ- ligands[J]. Hypertension, 2002,40(5) : 748-754. 被引量:1

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