摘要
[目的]了解深圳市龙岗区流动人口艾滋病防治知识知晓现状。[方法]对2006年4月份前来龙岗区疾病预防控制中心的公共场所从业人员和工厂从业人员共660人进行问卷调查。[结果](1)龙岗区公共场所和工厂从业人员以流动人口(85.9%)为主。(2)从业人员艾滋病防治知识知晓率为55.5%。(3)公共场所从业人员艾滋病防治知识知晓率高于工厂从业人员(60.6%和49.3%,P=0.004)。(4)从业人员对艾滋病的一般知识和传播途径知晓率较高(76.4%和75.3%),对非传播途径知晓率和预防途径知晓率较低(43.8%和59.4%)。[结论]流动人口密集的地区艾滋病防治知识的知晓率较低,特别是非传播途径和预防途径的知晓率低,应该加强对流动人口特别是工厂流动人口的艾滋病防治知识的教育。
[Objective]To investigate the awareness status of AIDS among floating population in Longgang District of Shenzhen.[Methods]660 workers in public places and factories who came to the Longgang district CDC in April of 2006 were investigated with questionnaires.[Results]（1）85.9% of the workers in public places and factories were mainly floating population.（2）The average awareness rate of AIDS among those workers was 55.5%.（3）The awareness rate of AIDS among workers in public places was significantly higher than that among workers in factories（60.6%and 49.3%,P = 0.004）.（4）The awareness rate of common knowledge and transmission route about AIDS showed to be high（76.4% and 75.3%）,the awareness rate of non-transmission route and preventive route about AIDS revealed to be low（43.8% and 59.4%）.[Conclusion]The awareness rate of AIDS was low in places where floating population concentrate,especially low awareness rates of non-transmission route and preventive route exists,effective efforts should be taken to strengthen the health education of AIDS about floating population especially floating population in factories.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第6期1112-1114,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
艾滋病
知晓率
流动人口
AIDS
Awareness rate
Floating population
