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用选择性PCR在e抗原阳性慢性乙型肝炎患者血清中检出前C区终止变异 被引量:1

High Frequent Detection of HBV Precore Stop Codon Mutants with Selective Polymerase Chain Reaction in Chronic Hepatitis B with HBeAg-positive
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摘要 目的:探讨慢性乙型肝炎前C区终止变异的临床意义。方法:建立一种简单而灵敏度高的选择性聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测乙型肝炎病毒前C终止变异。结果:在47例慢性乙型肝炎中检出前C终止变异38例(81%),其在慢性肝炎、肝硬化、慢性重型肝炎中的检出率分别为82%(28/34)、80%(8/10)和67%(2/3),在HBeAg日性和抗HDe阳性中分别为76%(13/17)和83%(25/30),P>0.05。结论:前C终止变异在HBeAg阳性慢性肝病中亦呈高频率检出,抗HBe阳性慢性肝病并不都与前C终止变异有关。 Aim: To study the. clinical significance of chronic hepatitis B precore stop codon mutant. Method: A convenient and sensitive method of selective polymerase chain reaction has been developed. Result: The presence of precore stop mutants was totally detected in 38 of 47(81%) chronic hepatitis B (CHB) by the method. The prevalence in chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and chronic advanced hepatitis was 82% (28/34 ), 80% (8/10) and 67% (2/3) respectively. The. presence of precore stop mutants was detected in 13 of 17 (76% ) HBeAg positive and 25 of 30 (83%) anti-HBe positive CHB (P>0. 05). Conclusion: The results show that there was an high frequence of precore stop mutant in CHB with HBeAg-positive, and the anti-HBe positve chronic hepatitis B did not a always present the precore stop mutant.
出处 《中西医结合肝病杂志》 CAS 1997年第3期135-137,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine on Liver Diseases
关键词 聚合酶链反应 乙型肝炎 病毒基因 变异 E抗原 Polymerase chain reaction Hepatitis B virus Gene Mutation
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  • 1Lin F H,Biochem Biophys Res Commun,1992年,189卷,1202页 被引量:1
  • 2骆抗先,中华内科杂志,1991年,30卷,21页 被引量:1
  • 3骆抗先,中华内科杂志,1985年,24卷,增刊,37页 被引量:1

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