摘要
目的:了解外来儿童家长免疫预防知识、态度和行为与免疫预防服务现状,以及为外来儿童免疫预防服务中存在的问题,探讨提高外来儿童免疫接种率的途径和方法。方法:采用横断面研究的流行病学方法,问卷调查了1530名外来儿童家长关于免疫预防服务的相关问题。结果:大多数外来儿童家长知道预防接种,并希望通过电视或专业医生了解免疫预防基础知识;有少部分人对免疫预防存在错误的认识;部分免疫预防机构不能给外来儿童提供方便的、令人满意的预防接种服务。结论:要提高外来儿童免疫预防服务质量,就应该实施适合当地外来人口特点的免疫预防管理模式;开展有针对性的、外来人口易于接受的宣传教育工作;提供能够满足外来人口需求的、高质量的免疫预防服务。
Objective： To konw the knowledge, attitude and behavior of the floating children ＇s parents and the problems of expanded programme on immunization （EPI） service and find out improving approaches on EPI. Methods ： The method of cross - section survey was used to investigate 1 530 floating children＇s parents on EPI service by questionnaire. Results： Most of floating children＇s parents knew immunization, and hoped to get the information on immunization by television and physician. But there were a few of people with wrong idea on immunization. Some immunization agencies services were not convenient and well - pleasing. Conclusion ： In order to improve immunization quality, appropriate EPI models for floating children should be selected to hold efficient health education and provide high quality EPI service aiming at floating population.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第4期450-452,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
