摘要
肿瘤是一种常见的恶性疾病、病死率很高,化疗是主要治疗方法。由于化疗毒副作用较大,会引起肿瘤患者出现生理上和心理上较大的变化,产生烦躁、焦虑、沮丧等心理活动,并有可能引起病情的恶化,因此极有必要对病人进行心理指导。本文从心理方面对化疗患者进行指导探讨,使医务人员在治疗过程中能帮助患者减轻痛苦,体现人道主义精神。
Cancer, as one of the most common malignant diseases, has high cancer mortality. Patients with advanced cancer often accept chemotherapy as one of the major therapy methods. During chemotherapy, the patients change much in physiological and psychological aspects. Psychological education can improve the feeling of fidgets, anxiety and depression of patients with advanced cancer undergoing chemotherapy. This paper explored the effects of psychological education on patients with advanced cancer accepting chemotherapy, alleviated the patients’ suffering in the course of the treatment and help doctors to give prominence to the idea of humanism.
出处
《医学与哲学（B）》
2008年第2期56-56,75,共2页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
关键词
肿瘤
化疗
心理
指导
cancer, chemotherapy, psychological, education
