摘要
提出了一种能够有效提高建筑业智能化、自动化的系统性新方法.首先实现了二维建筑结构图的自动识别和理解,并由此生成包含完整几何和语义信息的三维数字建筑模型;然后在该模型的支撑下实现了钢筋、模板和混凝土合一的建筑算量、可视化的三维钢筋翻样、基于网络计划图自动生成的施工进度管理等3种智能型的应用功能.对建筑图的识别和三维数字模型的生成方法,以及3个应用的设计实现及其与现有做法的比较等做了完整介绍.
This paper proposes a systematic method for improving the intelligence and automation of architectural software. First, this method implements automatic interpretation of 2D construction drawings. Based on the analysis, a 3D-digital model with both geometrical and syntactic information is generated. Then, using this model, the following three automatic applications are run. quantity survey, 3D steel reinforced lofting and visualization, and network plan generation for construction progress management. This paper gives a thorough introduction to effective design and implementation of the above methods, and compares them with existing workflow methods.
出处
《智能系统学报》
2008年第1期1-8,共8页
CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(60703080)
关键词
建筑图识别
三维数字建筑
建筑算量
钢筋翻样
施工管理
construction drawing recognition
3D digital building
quantity survey
reinforced lofting
construction management
