摘要
城市是一个复合生态系统,是一个特殊的生命有机体,应当用生态学的方法和理论对城市进行重新解读。本文运用生态学思想解析城市的生态位现象及城市在生态环境中的进化过程,系统分析了城市之间的生态关系及城市生态位"态势"、生态位分离与重叠、生态位扩充与压缩等理论和模型,阐述了城市发展的生态学基础,提出了城市生存和发展的生态位对策。
An urban is a complex ecosystem; also it＇s a special kind of ecological organism, so we should interpret the of urban in ecological view. The paper uses ecological methods and theory to explain the niche and the evolution of urban, analyzes the ecological relationship of urban and the principles of the niche ecostate-ecorole, niche separation and overlap, niche expansion and compression, expound the ecological bases of urban development, gives the niche countermeasure of urban exist and development.
出处
《未来与发展》
CSSCI
2008年第2期35-38,共4页
Future and Development
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(06&ZD039)
