摘要
目的:探讨经阴道三维超声成像诊断纵隔子宫畸形的价值。材料和方法:对30例可疑纵隔子宫畸形患者行经阴道二维、三维超声成像,并与宫腔镜或子宫输卵管碘油造影(HSG)结果相对照。结果:经阴道二维超声成像诊断完全纵隔子宫3例,不完全纵隔子宫23例,误诊4例。经阴道三维超声成像诊断完全纵隔子宫3例,不完全纵隔子宫23例,弓状子宫2例,特殊类型X形内膜纵隔子宫1例,正常子宫1例。经阴道三维超声诊断与宫腔镜及HSG结果符合率100%,经阴道二维超声诊断符合率86.7%。结论:经阴道三维超声多平面成像,可以清晰显示宫底形态及宫腔内部结构,对纵隔子宫诊断的准确性明显优于二维超声。
Purpose:This study reported our experience on the detection of uteres septus with transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography.Materials and Methods:Thirty patients suspected of uteres septus were scanned with transvaginal two-dimensional(2D)and transvaginal three-dimensional(3D)ultrasonography,the results were compared with hysteroscopy and hysterosalpingography.Results:In transvaginal 2D ultrasonography there were 3 cases with completed and 23 incompleted uteres septus.While 3D ultrasonography depicted 3 cases with completed uteres septus,23 incompleted uteres septus,2 cases with arcuate uterus,1 normal,and 1 with a specific uteres septus of X type endometreses.Compared with hysteroscopy and hysterosalpingography,the diagnostic accordance rate of 3D ultrasonography was 100%,and 2D 86.7%.Conclusion:Assessment of uteres septus by 3D ultrasonography is superior,specifically with the advantage of coronal plane imaging able to depict concomitant uterine shape and intrauterine structure.
出处
《中国医学影像学杂志》
CSCD
2008年第1期30-32,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging
关键词
阴道三维超声
纵隔子宫
冠状面
Three-dimensional ultrasound
septate uterus
coronal plane