摘要
违约金是违约方承担法律责任的基本形式,并具有补偿作用和担保功能。诉讼时效作为一种基本的时效制度,对违约金诉讼有约束力。现行法律和司法解释对违约金诉讼时效及其计算期间问题规制欠明,应当以逾期后违约方实际履行次日为违约金诉讼时效的起算日,在违约金的计算应当分为起诉前和起诉后两段,分别计算和处理。
Contract -breaking money is a basic form for the breaker to shoulder legall responsibility and has a compensation role and guarantee function. Lawsuit prescription, being a basic prescription system, has a restriction to lawsuit of contract - breaking money.. The present legal explanation is not so clear to this point and it should count the prescription from the second day and be divided into two stages.
关键词
违约金
诉讼时效
起算
计算
Contract - breaking money, lawsuit prescription, beginning
counting