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硫氮酮对肾移植患者环孢素药动学和超氧化物歧化酶水平的影响 被引量:1

THE EFFECT OF DILTIAZEM ON PHARMACOKINETICS OF CYCLOSPORINE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE LEVELS IN KIDNEY TRANSPLANT PATIENTS
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摘要 分别对4例及6例肾移植患者单用环孢素(CyclosporineCsA)与合用硫氮酮后CSA的药物动力学变化进行研究,并观察了其中9例患者血药浓度达峰时血浆超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性的变化。结果表明:肾移植患者CsA药动学参数个体差异大,合用硫氮酮后,CsA的β和T1/2α显著性降低,T1/2β显著性升高,峰浓度有一定升高,其它参数无明显改变(P>0.05)。合用硫氮酮后血浆SOD活性有一定增大。 The changes of CsA,s pharma-cokinetics were studied in four kidney transplant pa-tients administered CsA and six patients adminis-tered CsA and Diltiazem. We observed the changes of SOD activity in nine patients when blood concen-tration of CsA getting peak. CsA concentrations were determined by FPIA. Pharmacokinetic param-eters were calculated by 3P87 program. The results indicated that CsA,s pharmacokinetics parameters of kidney transplant patients were greatly different when Diltiazem used. 9 and T1/.2a. of CsA descended evidently. T1/2β ascended remarkably. Peak concen-tration was ascendent. Other parameters had no changes. When using Diltiazem, SOD activity in serum had some changes.
出处 《西安医科大学学报》 CSCD 1997年第2期223-225,共3页 Journal of Xi'an Medical University(Chinese)
关键词 环孢素 硫氮ZHUO酮 药物动力学 SOD 肾移植 Cyclosporine(CsA) Diltiazem pharmacokinetics SOD
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