摘要
目的:探讨综合康复治疗对脑卒中后抑郁患者的影响。方法:脑卒中后抑郁患者108例,分为A、B、C 3组,均按常规处理及抗抑郁药物治疗,B组同时增加运动疗法;C组则运动疗法、作业疗法、物理疗法、针灸及心理疏导等综合康复治疗。治疗前后采用Hamilton抑郁量表(HAMD)、改良爱丁堡-斯堪的那维亚评分量表(MESSS)及简易精神状态评定量表(MMSE)及Barthel(BI)指数对患者的抑郁程度、神经功能缺损程度、认知功能及ADL能力进行评价。结果:经过8周治疗,3组患者HAMD及MESSS评分与治疗前比较均明显下降,MMSE及BI评分明显提高(P<0.01);B、C组优于A组,C组优于B组(P<0.05,0.01)。结论:综合康复治疗有助于改善脑卒中后抑郁患者的抑郁状态,促进整体功能恢复。
Objective: To observe the effect of multidisciplinary rehabilitation on post-stroke depression (PSD). Methods: 108 patients with PSD were divided into groups A. B and C. In group A, 28 cases were treated only with roufine medication; 36 cases in group B received the kinesiotherapy; and 44 cases in group C were subjected to multidisciplinary rehabilitation treatment. Changes of scores of Hamilton depression (HAMD), Modified Edinburgh-Scandinavian Scoring Scale (MESSS), mimi-mental state examination (MMSE), and activity of daily living (ADL) before and after treatment in three groups were observed and evaluated. Results: After treatment for 8 weeks, the scores in group C were increased obviously, having a significant difference with those of other groups. Conclusion: Multidisciplinary rehabilitation could significantly improve the functions of patients with PSD.
出处
《中国康复》
2007年第6期405-406,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation
关键词
卒中后抑郁
神经功能缺损
日常生活活动
post-stroke depression
neurological deficit
activity of daily living