摘要
借词是近年音系学领域研究的一个热点,Steriade的"知觉映射假设"、LaCharite'与Paradis的纯音系模式及Iverson较为折衷的"音系知觉原则"在借词研究中均占一席之地。以流音(l、r)为例,在上述理论及优选论建构的基础上对汉语中英语来源的借词(音译词)进行音系分析,证明借词的研究不应局限于上述某一模式,词汇借用过程中知觉相似性、借入语的音系规则、原词相似性等均发挥了重要作用。
The adaptation of loanwords has been a hot issue lately. Steriade＇s P-map Hypothesis, LaCharite＇ and Paradisnative＇s Phonolgical-Focus Model and the intermediate Salience and Similarity theory all represent well within its area. Taking liquid（l, r） as an example, this paper investigates the perceptual and phonological factors with regard to the above principles and within OT structure. Thus it finds out that that the study on loanword adaptation should not confine to certain pattern, perceptual similarity, phonological constraints and the similarity of source words all play a role in loanword adaptation.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期87-93,共7页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
