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吉西他滨同步放射治疗不能手术的非小细胞肺癌临床效果观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨吉西他滨同步放射治疗Ⅲ期不能手术的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的毒副反应和疗效。方法NSCLC患者60例,分为观察组和对照组各30例。治疗组应用吉西他滨400 mg/m^2~600 mg/m^2每周1次;同步放射治疗为常规分割,DT 60~66GY/30~33F/6~6.5W,同时给予支持治疗。对照组除应用吉西他滨外,其他与观察组相同。用WHO的标准评价疗效,用X^2检验比较有效率、毒副反应和生存率,用Kaplan-Meier方法预计长期生存时间。结果随访率为96%。观察组和对照组的有效率分别为70%和53.3%(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义;消化道和血液学的毒副反应比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。经Kaplan-Meier生存分析,观察组和对照组的1、2年预期生存率分别为77.7%、58.6%和70.3%、30.1%。经检验差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);而3年生存率分别为26.4%和14.1%,经检验差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论吉西他滨同步放射治疗Ⅲ期不能手术的非小细胞肺癌与单纯放射治疗相比,有效率和3年生存率均效果较好。
出处 《中国综合临床》 北大核心 2007年第12期1120-1122,共3页 Clinical Medicine of China
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