摘要
目的:探讨住院患者院内感染发生的因素及防治对策。方法:对10326例住院患者出院病历,所发生院内感染371例进行回顾性分析。结果:2004年医院感染率为3.6%,肿瘤患者是医院感染高发人群,感染高发部位为呼吸道,真菌已成为医院感染主要致病菌。结论:提高医务人员医院感染的知识水平,合理使用抗生素,缩短患者住院日,加强高发科室的监控是降低医院感染的关键。
Objective： To probe into the factors of incidence and prevention countermeasures for the in- fection in hospital of in - patients. Method： A retrospective analysis was made on the discharge records of 10326 cases of patients, including 371 cases of patients with irfection in hospital. Result： The infection rate in 2004 was 3.6%. The tumor patient was the high - occurrence group of infection in hospital. The frequent infection part was respiratory tract and fungus had become the main pathogen of infection in hospital. Conclusion： It is necessary for the drop of infection in hospital to promote the knowledge level of infection in hospital of medical personnel, reasonably use antibiotic, shorten the patient＇s hospitalization period and strengthen the monitoring and control on highly -relative departments.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2007年第5期567-569,共3页
Hebei Medicine
关键词
院内感染
感染率
危险因素
Infection in hospital
Infection rate
Risk factor
