摘要
为了系统地理解锻炼者继续坚持或退出体育锻炼的原因和机理,应用解释结构模型法构建了以锻炼承诺为核心的锻炼坚持机制的理论模型。理论模型包括5层次17系统要素,模型简化层次路径是:社会环境→个体→认知决策→承诺→行为。分析结果表明:继续锻炼的心理承诺是动机定向、效果评价、行为可能性预测三个心理决策过程产生的,个体因素和社会环境通过这三个心理决策过程对坚持锻炼行为产生影响。
For systemic understanding causation and mechanism of exercise persistence or drop out, a theoretical model of exercise persistence mechanism was constructed by using interpretative structural modeling （ISM）. The theory model, which contains 5 levels and 17 factors, results show that： exercise commitment is yielded by motivation orienting, outcome evaluating and feasibility forecasting; individual factors and environmental factors via the three psychological decision - making processes to influence action of exercise persistence.
出处
《西安体育学院学报》
北大核心
2007年第6期117-122,共6页
Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(07XTY003)
关键词
身体锻炼
锻炼坚持
锻炼承诺
解释结构模型
exercise
exercise persistence
exercise commitment
interpretative structural modeling
