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农村儿童青少年恐惧的内容特点

The Characteristics of the Content of Rural Adolescents' Fear
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摘要 采取分层抽样法,从山东农村抽取小学四、五、六年级,初一、初二、高一、高二学生共473人,使用儿童恐惧调查表-Ⅱ(FSSC-Ⅱ)对农村儿童青少年恐惧的内容进行了研究。结果发现:(1)农村儿童青少年最常见的恐惧事件主要与危险和伤害及社会关系有关;(2)随着年龄的增长,农村儿童青少年的总体恐惧水平、危险与伤害的恐惧及未知和不确定事物的恐惧水平逐渐下降,而社会关系恐惧的水平则随年龄的增长逐渐上升;(3)随着年龄的增长,农村儿童青少年恐惧对象的数目逐渐下降;(4)农村女生在总体恐惧水平、各维度恐惧水平及恐惧对象的数目上均显著地高于男生。 In present study, Fear Survey Schedule For Children - II (FSSC- II) is used to examine 473 ad-olescents by stratified sampling from grade four to six in primary schools, grade one and two in junior high schools, and grade one and two in senior high schools who come from rural areas of Shandong province. The results show: (1) Adolescents' fear that frequently appears is mainly related to danger, injury and social relation-ship; (2) The level of general fear, fears of danger and injury, fears of uncertainty and mystery of rural adoles-cents decrease gradually as they grow up, while the level of fear of social relationship increases gradually as they grow up; (3) The number of fear items of rural adolescents decreases gradually as they grow up; (4) The level of general fear, fears of each dimension and the number of fear items of rural female adolescents are significantly higher than those of male adolescents.
出处 《中国特殊教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第10期76-81,共6页 Chinese Journal of Special Education
基金 中国地质大学(北京)科学技术基金项目(批准号:200714) 北京市教委科技发展计划项目(批准号:KZ200310028)。
关键词 恐惧 青少年 农村 fear adolescent rural area
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