摘要
利用主成分回归方法(PCR),对区域旅游国际竞争力的影响因素进行了定量研究。区域旅游国际竞争力的影响因素分为8个定量因素和1个定性因素。以中国31个省级区域的横截面数据为样本,利用主成分回归分析方法得到了各个影响因素的相对贡献率。得出结论:①区域旅游竞争力受到区域旅游产业因素、区域环境因素和区域与客源地的联系因素三方面的共同影响;②区位条件对于区域旅游竞争力具有显著影响;③当前影响我国各区域旅游国际竞争力的五个最重要的因素是可进入性、旅游企业竞争能力、旅游资源、经济环境、基础设施。
The paper manily studies influencing factors＇ relative importance of tourism international competitiveness by Principal Component Regression （PCR） method from quantitatibe point. By related theory, the paper first categorizes main influencing factors into eight quantitative elements and one qualitative element （location）. Then, the paper gets every factor＇s relative contribution rate with 31 provincial regions＇ cross data as cases by PCR. Three important conclusions are gotten： （1）tourism competitiveness is affected by tourism industry factors, regional environmental factors and relating factors between destination and origin; （2）Location affects region tourism competitiveness significantly; （3）Five most important factors of affecting tourism international competitiveness in our country are accessibility, capability of tourism entrepreneur, tourism resource, economic environment and basic facilities.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期847-851,共5页
Economic Geography
