摘要
全球气候变化问题越来越成为国际社会关注的热点。我国在应对气候变化领域面临严峻的挑战,全球控制温室气体排放将对我国的和平发展形成新的严重制约。国际社会在减排义务分担方面要体现"公平发展"的原则,尊重处于不同经济发展阶段国家能源消费的特点及变化规律,要全面权衡和正确把握适应、减缓和发展三者之间的关系。应对气候变化战略与我国节约资源、保护环境的基本国策完全一致。我国大力推进节能降耗,加速发展可再生能源,到2020年,GDP的CO2排放强度可比2005年下降40%以上,为全球减缓CO2排放做出积极贡献。
Climate change has become a focal point of concerns of the international community. China is facing great challenges in addressing climate change. Global GHG emission control will become a new important constraint on China's peaceful development. The allocation of global emission mitigation obligation among countries should reflect the principle of equitable development, respecting the enegy consumption patterns of the countries in different economic development stages and well balancing adaptation, mitigation, and development. China's strategies for addressing climate change should keep in line with natioanl policy of energy conservation and environment protection. China is taking substantial efforts to promote energy conservation and expedite renewable energy development. China's CO2 intensity of GDP could be lowered by 40% during 2005-2020, making significant contributions to global CO2 mitigation.
出处
《清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期75-83,共9页
Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社科基地重大项目(05JJD630035)
国家自然科学基金委员会重点项目(90410016)
关键词
气候变化
温室气体排放
CO2减排
节能
climate change
GHG emission
CO2 emission mitigation
energy saving