摘要
我国的环境规制政策主要针对大企业设计,并同时运用于大企业和中小企业。中小企业受治污能力的制约无法适应现有环境规制政策。有效的中小企业环境规制政策不仅应提供足够的激励,还应帮助中小企业克服制约治污能力的各种因素。因此,有效的中小企业环境规制政策包括四类:一是经济补偿政策;二是支持性政策;三是增进监督能力的政策;四是消除政策扭曲。
Environmental policies are made mainly for large-scale enterprises, but they are also applicable to all kinds of enterprises in our country. However, medium-and small-scale enterprises restricted by their limited abilities to control pollution cannot abide by the environmental regulations. Effective environmental policies for medium-and small-scale enterprises should not only provide enough incentive, but also help them overcome the restrictive factors limiting their pollution control ability. Therefore, four kinds of policies should be implemented： economic compensation, supportive policy, policy to improve monitoring abilities and policy-distortion elimination.
出处
《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期105-110,共6页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
环境规制
治污能力
命令与控制
中小企业
environmental regulations
pollution control ability
conunand ＆ control
medium-and small- scale enterprises
