摘要
辩诉交易源于美国,其在德国的传播实践叫"刑事协商",在意大利刑事诉讼法典中被规定为"依当事人要求适用刑罚程序",在俄罗斯刑事诉讼制度中被称为认罪程序,日本学者建议在对其简略程序改造时增加该程序叫做"司法交易",而在英国、加拿大等国家中仍然习惯称之为"辩诉交易"。辩诉交易从在美国之发端,到在加拿大、英国、德国之实践,再到意大利、俄罗斯、日本等国家之广为传播,其之所以在一片抨击与责难声中,仍能保持如此旺盛的生命力,根源于该制度之生成与发展所独具的、其他诸多刑事司法制度所无法媲美的价值蕴涵。我国司法体制改革中,有必要予以借鉴,建立中国的控辩协商制度。
The plea bargaining system first originated in the U. S. , later were adopted by the U. K. , Canada, and Germany, and then spread to Italy, Russia, Japan and many other countries. It has always been full of vital power in spite of being subjected to constant criticisms. This is mainly because of the unique value rooted in the origination and development of this system, which is lacking in many other criminal justice sys- tems. China, in the process of reforming the judicial system, should draw on experience of other countries and establish its own plea bargaining system.
出处
《环球法律评论》
北大核心
2007年第4期59-66,共8页
Global Law Review
