摘要
目的:评价健康教育在产褥期中的作用和意义。方法:选择2004年7月至2005年3月间1 376例在广州市妇婴医院进行分娩的产妇,随机分为实验组和对照组,对实验组进行系统性的院内外结合的健康教育,对其两组的产妇自我护理能力、母婴患病率和母乳喂养率分别用SPSS12.0进行统计学处理。结果:两组的孕产妇在自我护理能力、母婴患病率和母乳喂养率等方面差异均有显著性。结论:综合性的健康教育能有效地提高孕产妇的保健知识水平,使其树立正确的健康价值观,提高孕产妇自我护理能力,为产妇在产褥期提供了可靠的母婴健康,降低了产褥期母婴患病率,提高母乳喂养率。
Objective： To investigate the role of health education in puerperium. Methods： Investigate retrospectively 1376 pregnant women in Maternal and Neonatal Hospital of Guangzhon were randomly divided into 2 groups from July 2004 to March 2005,702 pregnant women who had received the systemic and inside- and outsMe- hospital health education were enrolled for the study group and 674 untrained ones served as controls group. The self- nursing ability of pregnant women,the morbility rate of mother- infant in puerpefium and the breast feeding rate were observed and compared between 2 groups.All outcomes were analytised by Statistical Package for the Social Science （SPSS） 12.0.Results：The difference in self- nursing ability, the morbility rate of mother- infant in puerperinm and the breast feeding rate between the study group and controls group was significant（ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： The comprehensive health education can effectively raise the heath knowledge of pregnant women, set up the correct healthy outlook on value and improve the self- nursing ability of pregnant women. It provides the reliable guarantee for the parturient women in puerperium, ensures the health of mother - infant, reduces the morbility rate of mother- infant in puerperium and improves the breast feeding rate.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2007年第14期582-583,586,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
健康教育
产褥期
患病率
Health education
Puerperium
Morbility rate
