摘要
SOS国际儿童村模式,是指赫尔曼.格迈纳尔博士自1949年起在奥地利创立的世界上第一所SOS国际儿童村以来,形成的家庭抚养、教育儿童的方式。本文通过先后两次进入被称为中国SOS儿童样板村烟台SOS儿童村的实地调查发现,尽管SOS儿童村模式在世界范围内被广泛应用并取得了巨大的成就,但在其进入中国的本土化过程中,仍然产生了许多的问题和偏差。本文将运用社会工作的专业理念和方法,通过对儿童村、SOS家庭和村内个体成员三个层次的的介入,对一些问题进行分析和建议。希望能够对SOS模式顺利实现本土化以及村内孤儿们的健康成长有所帮助。
The SOS Children Village is an international non-governmental welfare organization. In 1949, the first SOS Village in the world was founded in Austria. Its founder, Dr. Herman Gmeiner, formed the SOS Children＇s Villages, which revolve around the effort to give children without parents, or no longer able to live with in a permanent home and a stable environment. It＇s family-like structure is formed by four basic principles： mother, brothers and sisters, house and village.
This article is based on the research in Yantai SOS Children＇ s Village, which began to take in orphans in Fushan District in October, 1986. It is found that although the model of SOS Children＇ s Village has been used all over the world and has got great achievements in the past decades, it also brings a lot of problems and deviations during the progress of its localization. The paper will penetrate the levels of the Children＇s Village, families and the individuals in the village with the professional ideas and methods, hoping that it will play a positive role in the localization of this model and the healthy growth of the orphans in the SOS Children＇ s Village.
出处
《华东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第2期43-46,共4页
Journal of East China University of Science and Technology：Social Science Edition
